Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine Radiology Anatomy and Structural Biology Assistant ProfessorAppointed: 2006 |  |
QualificationsPh.D., University of Georgia, Exercise Physiology, 2003. M.A., University of Georgia, Exercise Physiology, 2000. B.S., Ohio University, Biology, 1998. Expertise and Research InterestsMy primary research interests include musculoskeletal responses and adaptations in special conditions (including aging, unloading or spinal cord injury, diabetes, and statin use). My research goals are to understand and improve the knowledge and treatment in associated diseases such as osteoporosis, sarcopenia, diabetes, and hypercholesteremia. This includes anatomic and functional changes ranging from changes in soft tissue structures to functional changes related to muscle energetics. Other general interests include muscle activation, muscle injury, muscle metabolism, blood flow, and bone architecture. I believe in a multi-system approach to clinical research e.g. blood flow to target organs (vasculature and musculature); muscle activation on bone architecture (neuromuscular). My research is currently examining the use of statins on skeletal muscle function including effects on muscle strength, oxidative capacity, damage and fatigue. Another active area of research in collaboration with Ron Meyer, PhD is a project examining motor unit reorganization during amyotrophic lateral sclerosis using MRI. Another recent area of research focus is on the effects of diet and exercise on cognition and brain activation. Specific focus includes age related changes in cognition in older adults and the effect of acute and long term diet and exercise manipulations on cognitive function and brain activation. A final active project is investigating bone marrow composition in type I diabetics in collaboration with Laura McCabe, PhD. Other possible areas of research include studies to examine the gut-brain axis in bariatric patients measuring brain activation with fMRI and appetite hormones. Other ExpertiseGerontology Certificate Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist KeywordsCOS Keywords:Exercise Physiology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Musculoskeletal Diseases, Musculoskeletal System, Osteology Or Osteopathy, Physiology, Spinal Cord Injury.Additional Terms:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Muscle Physiology, Musculoskeletal Research.MembershipsAmerican College of Sports Medicine American Physiological Society International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medince National Strength and Conditioning Association Honors and Awards2004-2005,
Vice Chair Post Doctoral Association,
Michigan State University
1999-1999,
Conference Award,
Georgia Gerontology Consortium,
Poster award winner
Previous Positions2005-2006, Assistant Research Professor,
Michigan State University,
College of Osteopathic Medicine,
Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine
2003-2005, Research Associate,
Michigan State University,
College of Human Medicine,
Physiology
2000-2003, Grant Specialist,
Shepherd Center,
Spinal Cord Injury
1998-2003, Research Assistant,
University of Georgia,
Health and Human Performance,
Exercise Physiology
1998-2002, Teaching Assistant,
University of Georgia,
Health and Human Performance,
Exercise Physiology and Physical Education
1997-1998, Assistant Exercise Physiologist,
Ohio University,
Biology
Funding Received- National Institutes of Health (NIH):
Noninvasive assessment of skeletal muscle integrity and function with statin use. ROLE: PI,
2008
to 2011.
- American Diabetes Association:
Mechanisms of Type I Diabetes Induces Osteoporosis - the Role of Marrow Adiposity and Wnts. ROLE: Co-investigator,
300,000,
2007
to 2010.
- Biomedical and Health Sciences Institute at UGA & Shepherd Center:
The effects of spinal cord injury and menopause on bone architecture in women,
$18,800,
2003
to 2003.
- Shephard Center:
High frequency electrical stimulation after spinal cord injury,
$1,250,
2001
to 2002.
- Shepherd Center:
Investigation of neuromuscular fatigue in spinal cord injured patients,
$5,360,
2001
to 2002.
- Georgia Gerontology Consortium:
Investigating Anaerobic Power in Older Adults,
$2,500,
1999
to 2000.
- Georgia Gerontology Consortium:
Master Athlete Performance in 15K Running over Twenty Years,
$2,500,
1998
to 1999.
Publications- Zhu DC, Zacks RT, Slade JM (Jan 2010) Brain activation during interference resolution in young and older adults: An fMRI study., NeuroImage
 - Forbes SC, Slade JM, Francis RM, Meyer RA (Dec 2009) Comparison of oxidative capacity among leg muscles in humans using gated 31P 2-D chemical shift imaging., NMR in biomedicine, 22 (10), 1063-71
 - Slade JM, Carlson JJ, Forbes SC, Stein NJ, Moll MR, Wiseman RW, Meyer RA (Mar 2009) The postprandial increase in blood triglycerides has no direct effect on the brain BOLD response., Human brain mapping, 30 (3), 749-56
 - Forbes SC, Paganini AT, Slade JM, Towse TF, Meyer RA (Jan 2009) Phosphocreatine recovery kinetics following low- and high-intensity exercise in human triceps surae and rat posterior hindlimb muscles., American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 296 (1), R161-70
 - Forbes SC, Slade JM, Meyer RA (Dec 2008) Short-term high-intensity interval training improves phosphocreatine recovery kinetics following moderate-intensity exercise in humans., Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquée, nutrition et métabolisme, 33 (6), 1124-31
 - Meyer EG, Baumer TG, Slade JM, Smith WE, Haut RC (Oct 2008) Tibiofemoral contact pressures and osteochondral microtrauma during anterior cruciate ligament rupture due to excessive compressive loading and internal torque of the human knee., The American journal of sports medicine, 36 (10), 1966-77
 - Brault JJ, Towse TF, Slade JM, Meyer RA (Dec 2007) Parallel increases in phosphocreatine and total creatine in human vastus lateralis muscle during creatine supplementation., International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 17 (6), 624-34
 - Slade JM, Delano MC, Meyer RA (Dec 2006) Elevated skeletal muscle phosphodiesters in adults using statin medications., Muscle & nerve, 34 (6), 782-4
 - Slade JM, Towse TF, Delano MC, Wiseman RW, Meyer RA (Aug 2006) A gated 31P NMR method for the estimation of phosphocreatine recovery time and contractile ATP cost in human muscle., NMR in biomedicine, 19 (5), 573-80
 - Elder CP, Mahoney ET, Black CD, Slade JM, Dudley GA (2006) Oxygen cost of dynamic or isometric exercise relative to recruited muscle mass., Dynamic medicine : DM, 5, 9
 - Towse TF, Slade JM, Meyer RA (Aug 2005) Effect of physical activity on MRI-measured blood oxygen level-dependent transients in skeletal muscle after brief contractions., Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 99 (2), 715-22
 - Slade JM, Bickel CS, Modlesky CM, Majumdar S, Dudley GA, Trabecular Bone Is More Deteriorated in Spinal Cord Injured Versus Estrogen-free Postmenopausal Women., Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the Usa., 16(3), 263-72, Mar 2005
 - Bickel CS, Slade J, Mahoney E, Haddad F, Dudley GA, Adams GR, Time Course of Molecular Responses of Human Skeletal Muscle to Acute Bouts
of Resistance Exercise., Journal of Applied Physiology (bethesda, Md. : 1985), 98(2), 482-8, Feb 2005
 - Modlesky CM, Slade JM, Bickel CS, Meyer RA, Dudley GA, Deteriorated Geometric Structure and Strength of the Midfemur in Men With
Complete Spinal Cord Injury., Bone, 36(2), 331-9, Feb 2005
 - Mahoney ET, Scott CS, Elder CE, Black C, Slade JM, Apple DA, Dudley, GA, Changes in Skeletal Muscle Size and Glucose Tolerance With Electrically Stimulated Resistance Training With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 86, 1502-1504, 2005
- Slade JM, Bickel CS, Dudley GA, The Effect of a Repeat Bout of Exercise on Muscle Injury in Persons With
Spinal Cord Injury., European Journal of Applied Physiology, 92(3), 363-6, Jul 2004
 - Bickel CS, Slade JM, Dudley GA, Long-term Spinal Cord Injury Increases Susceptibility to Isometric
Contraction-induced Muscle Injury., European Journal of Applied Physiology, 91(2-3), 308-13, Mar 2004
 - Olive JL, Slade JM, Bickel CS, Dudley GA, McCully KK, Increasing Blood Flow Before Exercise in Spinal Cord-injured Individuals
Does Not Alter Muscle Fatigue., Journal of Applied Physiology (bethesda, Md. : 1985), 96(2), 477-82, Feb 2004
 - Modlesky CM, Bickel CS, Slade JM, Meyer RA, Cureton KJ, Dudley GA, Assessment of Skeletal Muscle Mass in Men With Spinal Cord Injury Using
Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry and Magnetic Resonance
Imaging., Journal of Applied Physiology (bethesda, Md. : 1985), 96(2), 561-5, Feb 2004
 - Bickel SB, Slade JM, VanHiel LL, Warren GL, Dudley GA, Variable-frequency- Train Stimulation of Skeletal Muscle After Spinal Cord Injury, Journal of Rehabilition Research and Development, 41(1), 33-40, 2004
- Bickel CS, Slade JM, Haddad F, Adams GR, Dudley GA, Acute Molecular Responses of Skeletal Muscle to Resistance Exercise In
Able-bodied and Spinal Cord-injured Subjects., Journal of Applied Physiology (bethesda, Md. : 1985), 94(6), 2255-62, Jun 2003
 - Bickel CS, Slade JM, Warren GL, Dudley GA, Fatigability and Variable-frequency Train Stimulation of Human Skeletal
Muscles., Physical Therapy, 83(4), 366-73, Apr 2003
 - Olive JL, Slade JM, Dudley GA, McCully KK, Blood Flow and Muscle Fatigue in SCI Individuals During Electrical
Stimulation., Journal of Applied Physiology (bethesda, Md. : 1985), 94(2), 701-8, Feb 2003
 - Miszko TA, Cress ME, Slade JM, Covey CJ, Agrawal SK, Doerr CE, Effect of Strength and Power Training on Physical Function In
Community-dwelling Older Adults., The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences., 58(2), 171-5, Feb 2003
 - Slade JM, Bickel CS, Warren GL, Dudley GA, Variable Frequency Trains Enhance Torque Independent of Stimulation
Amplitude., Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 177(1), 87-92, Jan 2003
 - Slade, JM, De los Santos, H, Cress, ME, Twenty Years of Road Racing: Characteristics of Lifetime Runners, Trends in Running Performance, and Implications for Physical Activity Promotion., Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, 11, 190-205, 2003
- Slade JM, Miszko TA, Laity JH, Agrawal SK, Cress ME, Anaerobic Power and Physical Function in Strength-trained And
Non-strength-trained Older Adults., The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences., 57(3), M168-72, Mar 2002
 - Slade JM, The Gary A. Dudley Symposium. Muscle Biology from Basic Science to Applied Practice: Musculoskeletal adaptations after SCI: impacts on cardiovascular and metabolic health, National Strength and Conditioning Association National Conference, NSCA, Unpublished
Profile DetailsCOS Expertise ID #1203192 Individual Expertise profile of Jill M. Slade, Copyright Jill M. Slade. © COS Expertise TM, 2010, ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. |