Michigan State University College of Agriculture & Natural Resources Animal Science Growth and Musculoskeletal Biology Associate ProfessorAppointed: 2002 Michigan State University College of Agriculture & Natural Resources Animal Science Associate ChairAppointed: 2006 Michigan State University College of Agriculture & Natural Resources Food Science and Human Nutrition Adjunct Associate ProfessorAppointed: 1999 | |
QualificationsPh.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, Nutritional Science, 1993. B.S., University of Iowa, Biochemistry, 1986. Expertise and Research Interests1. To explore the use of biological fluid markers to monitor skeletal metabolism in livestock. 2. To understand the mechanisms involved in articular cartilage degradation and how it can be prevented. The goal is to help prevent or minimize the deleterious effects of arthritis. 3. To develop strategies for preventing or minimizing cartilage and bone degradation in both humans and animals. 4. To elucidate the mechanisms of action of nutritional supplements with purported chondroprotective properties. KeywordsCOS Keywords:Arthritis, Biological Markers, Bone, Livestock, Nutrition or Dietetics, Osteoarthritis, Prostaglandins, Sports Medicine.Additional Terms:Bone, Nutraceuticals, Prostaglandins, Sports Medicine.MembershipsAmerican Society of Animal Science Osteoarthritis Research Society International Previous Positions1996-2002, Assistant Professor,
Michigan State University,
College of Agriculture & Natural Resources,
Animal Science
1993-1996, Postdoctoral Fellow,
Rush University Medical Center,
Rush Medical College,
Biochemistry
Publications- Pearson W, Orth MW, Karrow NA, Lindinger MI (Dec 2008) Effects of simulated digests of Biota orientalis and a dietary nutraceutical on interleukin-1- induced inflammatory responses in cartilage explants., American journal of veterinary research, 69 (12), 1560-8
 - Turner KK, Nielsen BD, O'Connor-Robison CI, Nielsen FH, Orth MW (Feb 2008) Tissue response to a supplement high in aluminum and silicon., Biological trace element research, 121 (2), 134-48
 - Turner KK, Nielsen BD, O'Connor-Robison CI, Rosenstein DS, Marks BP, Nielsen FH, Orth MW (Feb 2008) Sodium zeolite a supplementation and its impact on the skeleton of dairy calves., Biological trace element research, 121 (2), 149-59
 - Pearson W, Orth MW, Lindinger MI (Dec 2007) Differential anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective effects of simulated digests of indomethacin and an herbal composite (Mobility(TM)) in a cartilage explant model of articular inflammation., Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 30 (6), 523-33
 - Pearson W, Orth MW, Karrow NA, Maclusky NJ, Lindinger MI (Aug 2007) Anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective effects of nutraceuticals from Sasha's Blend in a cartilage explant model of inflammation., Molecular nutrition & food research, 51 (8), 1020-30
 - Chan PS, Caron JP, Orth MW (Jul 2007) Effects of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate on bovine cartilage explants under long-term culture conditions., American journal of veterinary research, 68 (7), 709-15
 - Chan PS, Caron JP, Orth MW (Jul 2006) Short-term gene expression changes in cartilage explants stimulated with interleukin beta plus glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate., The Journal of rheumatology, 33 (7), 1329-40
 - Shaw DT, Rozeboom DW, Hill GM, Orth MW, Rosenstein DS, Link JE (May 2006) Impact of supplement withdrawal and wheat middling inclusion on bone metabolism, bone strength, and the incidence of bone fractures occurring at slaughter in pigs., Journal of animal science, 84 (5), 1138-46
 - Neil KM, Orth MW, Coussens PM, Chan PS, Caron JP (Nov 2005) Effects of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate on mediators of osteoarthritis in cultured equine chondrocytes stimulated by use of recombinant equine interleukin-1beta., American journal of veterinary research, 66 (11), 1861-9
 - Chan PS, Caron JP, Orth MW (Nov 2005) Effect of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate on regulation of gene expression of proteolytic enzymes and their inhibitors in interleukin-1-challenged bovine articular cartilage explants., American journal of veterinary research, 66 (11), 1870-6
 - Peterson AB, Orth MW, Goff JP, Beede DK (Oct 2005) Periparturient responses of multiparous Holstein cows fed different
dietary phosphorus concentrations prepartum., Journal of Dairy Science, 88 (10), 3582-94
 - Chan PS, Schlueter AE, Coussens PM, Rosa GJ, Haut RC, Orth MW (Sep 2005) Gene expression profile of mechanically impacted bovine articular
cartilage explants., Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society., 23 (5), 1146-51
 - Roberson KD, Klunzinger MW, Charbeneau RA, Orth MW (Aug 2005) Evaluation of phytase concentration needed for growing-finishing
commercial turkey toms., British Poultry Science, 46 (4), 470-7
 - Botolin S, Faugere MC, Malluche H, Orth M, Meyer R, McCabe LR (Aug 2005) Increased bone adiposity and peroxisomal proliferator-activated
receptor-gamma2 expression in type I diabetic mice., Endocrinology, 146 (8), 3622-31
 - Chan PS, Caron JP, Rosa GJM, and Orth MW, Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Regulate Gene Expression and Synthesis of Nitric Oxide and Prostaglandin E(2) in Articular Cartilage Explants, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 13(5), 387-393, May 2005
- Neil KM, Caron JP, Orth MW (Apr 2005) The role of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate in treatment for and
prevention of osteoarthritis in animals., Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 226 (7), 1079-88
 - Schlueter AE, Orth MW (Nov 2004) Further studies on the ability of glucosamine and chondroitin sulphate to
regulate catabolic mediators in vitro., Equine Veterinary Journal, 36 (7), 634-6
 - Byron CR, Orth MW, Venta PJ, Lloyd JW, Caron JP, Influence of glucosamine on matrix metalloproteinase expression and
activity in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated equine chondrocytes, American Journal of Veterinary Research, 64(6), 666-71, 2003
 - Krueger JA, Thisse P, Ewers BJ, Dvoracek-Driksna D, Orth MW, Haut RC, The extent and distribution of cell death and matrix damage in impacted
chondral explants varies with the presence of underlying
bone, Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 125(1), 114-9, 2003
 - Kyparos A, Orth MW, Vailas AC, Martinez DA, Growth and maturational changes in dense fibrous connective tissue
following 14 days of rhGH supplementation in the dwarf
rat, Growth Hormone & Igf Research : Official Journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International Igf Research Society., 12(5), 367-73, 2002
 - Orth MW, Peters TL, Hawkins JN, Inhibition of articular cartilage degradation by glucosamine-HCl and
chondroitin sulphate, Equine Veterinary Journal. Supplement, 224-9, 2002
 - Fenton JI, Chlebek-Brown KA, Caron JP, Orth MW, Effect of glucosamine on interleukin-1-conditioned articular cartilage, Equine Veterinary Journal. Supplement, 219-23, 2002
 - Caron JP, Peters TL, Hauptman JG, Eberhart SW, Orth MW, Serum concentrations of keratan sulfate, osteocalcin, and pyridinoline
crosslinks after oral administration of glucosamine to standardbred horses
during race training, American Journal of Veterinary Research, 63(8), 1106-10, 2002
 - Fenton JI, Wolff MS, Orth MW, Hord NG, Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinases mediate curcumin-induced cell
migration in non-tumorigenic colon epithelial cells differing in Apc
genotype, Carcinogenesis, 23(6), 1065-70, June 2002
 - Tung JT, Fenton JI, Arnold C, Alexander L, Yuzbasiyan-Gurkan V, Venta PJ, Peters TL, Orth MW, Richardson DW, Caron JP, Recombinant equine interleukin-1beta induces putative mediators of
articular cartilage degradation in equine chondrocytes, Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research = Revue Canadienne De Recherche Veterinaire., 66(1), 19-25, January 2002
 - Peters TL, Fulton RM, Roberson KD, Orth MW, Effect of antibiotics on in vitro and in vivo avian cartilage degradation, Avian Diseases, 46(1), 75-86, 2002
 - Lang KJ, Nielsen BD, Waite KL, Hill GM, Orth MW, Supplemental silicon increases plasma and milk silicon concentrations in
horses, Journal of Animal Science, 79(10), 2627-33, October 2001
 - Ewers BJ, Dvoracek-Driksna D, Orth MW, Haut RC, The extent of matrix damage and chondrocyte death in mechanically
traumatized articular cartilage explants depends on rate of
loading, Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 19(5), 779-84, September 2001
 - Fenton JI, Chlebek-Brown KA, Peters TL, Caron JP, Orth MW, The effects of glucosamine derivatives on equine articular cartilage
degradation in explant culture, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage / Oars, Osteoarthritis Research Society, 8(6), 444-51, November 2000
 - Orth MW, Peters TL, Chlebek-Brown KA, Cartilage turnover in embryonic chick tibial explant cultures, Poultry Science, 79(7), 990-3, July 2000
 - Fenton JI, Chlebek-Brown KA, Peters TL, Caron JP, Orth MW, Glucosamine HCl reduces equine articular cartilage degradation in explant
culture, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage / Oars, Osteoarthritis Research Society, 8(4), 258-65, July 2000
 - Orth MW, Fenton JI, Chlebek-Brown KA, Biochemical characterization of cartilage degradation in embryonic chick tibial explant cultures, Poultry Science, 78(11), 1596-600, November 1999
 - Fenton JI, Orth MW, Chlebek-Brown KA, Nielsen BD, Corn CD, Waite KS, Caron JP, Effect of longeing and glucosamine supplementation on serum markers of bone and joint metabolism in yearling quarter horses, Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research, 63(4), 288-91, October 1999
 - Hoekstra KE, Nielsen BD, Orth MW, Rosenstein DS, Schott HC 2nd, Shelle JE, Comparison of bone mineral content and biochemical markers of bone metabolism in stall- vs. pasture-reared horses., Equine Veterinary Journal. Supplement, 30, 601-4, 1999
 - DA Martinez, M.W. Orth, R. Vanderby, Jr., M. Vasques, R.E. Grindeland, A.C. Vailas, Cortical bone responses to acute 2G hypergravity in growing rats, Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 69(6), A17-A22, 1998
- Orth M W, Chlebek K A, Cole A A, Schmid T M, Tetracycline derivatives inhibit cartilage degradation in cultured embryonic chick tibiae., Research In Veterinary Science, 63(1), 11-4, July 1997
 - Orth M W, Luchene L J, Schmid T M, Type X collagen isolated from the hypertrophic cartilage of embryonic chick tibiae contains both hydroxylysyl- and lysylpyridinoline cross-links., Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 219(2), 301-5, 15 Feb 1996
 - Cole A A, Chubinskaya S, Luchene L J, Chlebek K, Orth M W, Greenwald R A, Kuettner K E, Schmid T M, Doxycycline disrupts chondrocyte differentiation and inhibits cartilage matrix degradation., Arthritis and Rheumatism, 37(12), 1727-34, December 1994
 - Orth MW, Cook ME (Jul 1994) Avian tibial dyschondroplasia: a morphological and biochemical review of the growth plate lesion and its causes., Veterinary pathology, 31 (4), 403-4
 - Cook ME, Bai Y, Orth MW (Jun 1994) Factors influencing growth plate cartilage turnover., Poultry science, 73 (6), 889-96
 - Orth MW, Leach RM, Vailas AC, Cook ME (Jan 1994) Non-reducible collagen cross-linking in cartilage from broiler chickens with tibial dyschondroplasia., Avian diseases, 38 (1), 44-9
 - Orth MW, Martinez DA, Cook ME, Vailas AC (Jul 1993) The presence of lysylpyridinoline in the hypertrophic cartilage of newly hatched chicks., Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1157 (3), 229-32
 - Orth MW, Bai Y, Zeytun IH, Cook ME (Mar 1992) Excess levels of cysteine and homocysteine induce tibial dyschondroplasia in broiler chicks., The Journal of nutrition, 122 (3), 482-7
 - Orth MW, Martinez DA, Cook ME, Vailas AC (Sep 1991) Nonreducible crosslink formation in tibial dyschondroplastic growth plate cartilage from broiler chicks fed homocysteine., Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 179 (3), 1582-6

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